What is a significant risk associated with bone marrow suppression from radiation exposure?

Prepare for the RTBC Radiation Biology Test with interactive questions and answers. Understand radiation effects and safety through detailed explanations and flashcards. Equip yourself for success!

Bone marrow suppression due to radiation exposure significantly increases the likelihood of infections. When the bone marrow is compromised, it cannot produce sufficient amounts of white blood cells, which are crucial for the immune system's ability to fight off infections. This reduction in the immune response can make individuals more susceptible to bacterial, viral, and fungal infections, as the body becomes less capable of defending against pathogens.

Other options highlight concerns or benefits that are not directly linked to the consequences of bone marrow suppression. For example, increased risk of skin cancer relates to radiation exposure affecting skin cells rather than the bone marrow's role in immune function. Enhanced healing capabilities and decreased fatigue levels are also not relevant in the context of bone marrow suppression, which typically leads to increased fatigue and a longer healing process due to a diminished ability of the body to respond to injury or illness.

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